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2024 President

Sabato's Crystal Ball

Citizen Forecasting of the 2024 Presidential Election: Last Soundings

A series of four different polls asking Americans who they believe will win the election showed that more expected Donald Trump to win during the summer, but more recently these expectations have moved in favor of Kamala Harris.

Debra Leiter and Michael S. Lewis-Beck

Places to Watch, Part Two: The Sun Belt

North Carolina and Georgia each have suburban counties where Kamala Harris could gain next month, although Donald Trump may well do so in some of their rural counties. Arizona and Nevada each have large counties that dominate their politics, but other counties in those states are worth keeping an eye on.

J. Miles Coleman

Places to Watch, Part One: The Industrial North

While the 7 states that the Crystal Ball currently rates as Toss-ups will be important in the Electoral College, each state has several key counties. We are examining a selection of crucial counties in the "Blue Wall" states.

J. Miles Coleman

Rating Changes: Nebraska and North Carolina

The single electoral vote in NE-2 moves to Likely Democratic, and the state's Senate race moves to Likely Republican. We also explain our recent rating change in the NC gubernatorial race.

Kyle Kondik and J. Miles Coleman

What the Polls Say Outside the Key Swing States

Polling in states that are somewhat competitive for president but outside the group of 7 that is likely to decide this election generally reflect the 2020 results, although Donald Trump is usually performing slightly better than the actual 2020 results in those states, much like the polling in the key battlegrounds that we covered last week.

Kyle Kondik

Polling Error in 2016-2020: Look Out for Wisconsin

Final polling did generally overstate Democrats in both the 2016 and 2020 elections in these states, with Wisconsin standing out. Keep that in mind as polling shows Kamala Harris holding up a little bit better in the Badger State than elsewhere.

Kyle Kondik

Notes on the State of Debates and Primaries

a few takeaways from last night’s presidential debate, a tally of incumbent success in U.S. House primaries this year, and how New Hampshire set up a woman-vs.-woman gubernatorial election, a historical rarity that has become much more common the past couple of cycles.

Kyle Kondik and J. Miles Coleman

Time for Change Model Predicts Close Election with Slight Edge for Kamala Harris

This year's version of the Time for Change model shows Kamala Harris as a narrow favorite in both the popular vote and Electoral College, but her predicted margins are so small that the safest prediction we can make about the 2024 presidential election is that it is likely to be very close.

Alan I. Abramowitz

Bounces, Favorability, and Third Parties: Three Key Questions as DNC Looms

Last week, the Crystal Ball moved some Electoral College ratings toward the Democrats, solidifying the presidential race as a true Toss-up. With the Democratic National Convention coming up next week, here are a trio of key questions we’re monitoring as we evaluate whether the race is moving toward one candidate or the other:

Kyle Kondik

In Passing on a Swing State VP, Harris Makes a Pick That Fits Recent History

Although Vice President Harris vetted candidates from competitive states, like other recent presidential candidates she chose a running mate who was not from true swing state, demonstrating again that vice presidential candidates are chosen for reasons other than their ability to carry a competitive state.

Joel K. Goldstein